Earthquake Resistant Housing, Pakistan
Northern Pakistan / Pakistan
Why this project matters
In response to the catastrophic 2005 earthquake in Pakistan, which claimed approximately 75,000 lives and left around 3.5 million people homeless, Article 25 collaborated with Muslim Aid to support in the reconstruction of devastated communities.
The earthquake's epicentre was near Muzaffarabad in Azad Jammu and Kashmir, severely impacting regions like Kashmir and the North-West Frontier Province (NWFP). Entire villages and essential infrastructure, including hospitals and schools, were destroyed. The immediate need for safe, resilient housing was paramount, especially for vulnerable populations unable to rebuild independently.
The design
Article 25 developed earthquake-resistant building designs tailored to local conditions. Utilising traditional construction techniques and locally sourced materials, the designs incorporated simple seismic mitigation strategies to enhance structural integrity.
Workshops were conducted to educate communities on rebuilding safely with limited resources and reclaimed materials, empowering them to participate actively in the reconstruction process.
Impact and delivery
Through community consultations, Article 25 identified and prioritised beneficiaries, focusing on widows with dependent children and individuals unable to work due to age or disability. The construction of seismic-resistant homes provided these vulnerable groups with secure shelter, significantly reducing their risk in future seismic events. By promoting the use of local skills and materials, the project not only restored housing but also revitalised local economies and fostered a sense of communal resilience.
PROJECT TYPE: Post earthquake housing reconstruction
PROJECT PARTNERS: Muslim Aid
STATUS: Completed 80+ houses
